Friday, December 27, 2019
The Desire Of Power In Hamlet - Free Essay Example
Sample details Pages: 6 Words: 1883 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2019/04/08 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: Hamlet Essay William Shakespeare Essay Did you like this example? The desire of power is an eternally immutable natural instincts inside human beings. Under the attraction of considerable power. People frequently do variety of abnormal things. Inside the vortex of power, you hardly could maintain to be yourself. The conflict of power exists everywhere human society exists. In all ages, when people are implicated in power, they hardly could not be changed. Some officers in government start to do things without conscience in order to acquire stronger power. There are also some persons be forced to alter by the oppression of power. Reflecting to nowadays some countries situation, some citizens have complaint about some power organizations, but under the powers pressure, people dont dare say anything. One major reason of how Hamlet has become so popular is that it could reflect to the real society. The story happens in the early modern danish royal family. one thing similar among the characters in the play is they all be influenced by power. The power of throne is the major factor that raise the conflict. Some chase for it, some are tortured by it and some just want to escape from it. In all age, power is double-sided. It could provided supreme authority for people to control, if it is used appropriately by managers of the society, it could be a panacea for managing people. For example, Lincoln, the president of United State, used his power managing people and advocating racial equality. His power provided him the ability to make the society becoming better. Donââ¬â¢t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Desire Of Power In Hamlet" essay for you Create order However, they are also many precedents shown how power become the poison that corrupt people to make them losing their mind, also lots of innocents became victims. Under the illuminating of power, people frequently reveal their hideous true nature, old king is murdered by his blood brother; also threatening by power people have to make some change to survive in the conflict. For example, Old kings wife remarries other people right after the condolence event. Also in the game of throne, hamlets old schoolmates and friends, becomes powers slaves, they got involve in Claudiuss plane just for acquiring benefits from power. However, people who playing fire are finally burned by it. They becomes the useless sacrificial victims. Power could forcedly change people, no matter actively or passively get involved into the conflict of power. As the antagonist in Hamlet, Claudius has be poetries as a usurper, regicide and a people who lose ethic. He is the old kings blood brother. Generally in ancient palace, for kings brothers, the power throne are most close to them, but also far from them. The legal inheritor of power is old kings son. Under normal circumstances, kings brothers have no opportunity to own the power. in the past society, People attach great importance to ethics for the reason of believing religion. A brothers murder. Pray can I not.(III, iii, 38). Claudius admits his crime that murder his brother. To wash it white as snow? Whereto serves mercy.Can serve my turn, Forgive me my foul murder? (III, iii,46-52). In this quote, audiences could realizes that Claudius are praying for the his crime, he is a faithful follower. When he kills his brother, he knows that the god will punish him because his lost of humanity. Therefore, he pray for god forgiving the thing that he done. He clearly understand the result of murdering, especially murdering brother, he also knows the crime is unforgivable. But he still kills his old king just for chasing power. Though Claudius could hide to everybody, he couldnt hide to himself, he even would suffer hells pain to get the power. the desire of power really corrupt his mind. Gertrude, Hamlets mother, old kings wife, the queen of Denmark. She has also be treated as an important character that promote the development of story. She used to be the representation of virtuousness. In the original family, she is a good mother and a good wife. There are many opinions talk about how She become a shameless slut. However, considering the oppression of power, her behaviors and attitude could be seen as an altering for protecting Hamlet. (Dai Zhao 2014). In that period of early modern time, women frequently had no right of speech. They been treated as the substances of men. Even the Queen of a nation, the most powerful female, who received the love from the king, she still be the epitome of ancient female to the society. She swoons to see them bleed.( V, ii, 285). when the Gertrude drinks the wine with poison, Claudius doesnt remind her it is toxic but choose to silence. After she drinks it and dies, Claudius still doesnt try to rescue her or tell other the true situ ation. He lies that the queen just sleeps. In this scenario, Claudius only cares about his plan and doesnt want his purpose to be exposed, but not thinking about Gertrude at all. It is the best reflection that shows females standard at that time. She dies in this conflict of power. This is the foreshadowing of ancient womans tragedy. Gertrude also is the mediator between Hamlet and Claudius. Everything changes after the accident in this family. King Hamlet is killed by his brother Claudius. hamlet be treated as the legal inheritor of throne. But it is secretly taken by Claudius. Concerning about Hamlets attitude. Therefore Gertrude have to yield herself to make sure Claudius would not do something to hurt Hamlet. There are variety of evidences in the play has shown that Gertrude actually loves his son. Let not thy mother lose her prayers, Hamlet/ I pray thee, stay with us. Go not to Wittenberg.(I, ii, 118-119). She wants her son to stay, one the one hand, she loves her son, on the other hand, she wants to take the opportunity to build up good relationship between Hamlet and Claudius. When Hamlet killed old Polonius, she says good things to Hamlet to Claudius.Oer whom his very madness, like some ore/ Among a mineral of metals base/ Shows itself pure. He weeps for what is done (IV, i, 24-26). Therefore, Gertrudes r emarriage could also be seen as compromise and subsistence under the power of authority forcing her had to change herself. The most obvious influence of corruption by power is represented in two nobodies: Rosencrantz Guildenstern. They are Hamlets classmates and good friends. However, the meeting after a long separation is for the purpose of spy. The real situation about this meeting is Claudiuss idea, Hamlet is excellent inheritor of throne, he has good reputation from citizens, clear mind, direct identity, all of these makes Hamlet becomes a threat to Claudius. To maintain his status and observe Hamlets behavior, Rosencrantz Guildenstern are the most suited people for Claudius. Forcing by the kings order, they follow instruction and stayed beside Hamlet. They are the normal citizens that be involved in this power struggle. In the presence of power, they are adulatory, wishing for the praise from the king. However, in the game of power, they finally become those who slaughtered by it. It shows that power is uncontrollable for who acquiring it. people wants to utilize power, however, power frequently u tilize people to make them become slaves. Hamlet changes the instruction of execution. Rosencrantz Guildenstern, people who live without any power, become scapegoats. Most of time people would easily get lost when they close to power. Palace is one place that frequently happen abnormal events. Power is like a filter, it could make everything change and contort. Therefore, Hamlet is a misfortune people that live in such an authoritative family. Everybody have desire, whether people want to chase for it or not is only determined by how great the desire is. In an authoritative family means that the desire is so great that could even let most of people be perturbed that could do something abnormal. Power brings him benefits but also variety of drawbacks. His greatness weighed. May give his saying deed, which is no further.(I, iii, 17-27). He was the king of the country in the future, the status provides him supreme authority. But power also restricts him a lot that he cannot be himself. Frequently the king of a nation also could be seen as the slave of power. They represent a countrys image so lots of things they done are not for themselves but for th e nations. One example that relating to the change that power brings him would be, he could love every girls that he wants just like other young men, but considering marriage, the selection of inheritor of thrones wife, his marriage must be very cautious that he couldnt decide who he marry, because it relate to the whole countrys business. Also the most important point is, because of the corruption of power, his uncle, Claudius killed his father. Hamlet passively undertake the price of power conflict, which is his dear father died. After the accident that directly affected by power, his mental condition and behaviors changed. As one of the most famous play in the world, Hamlet mentions lots of philosophical questions. The most popular monologue to be, or not to be from Act3 Scene1 is about the meaning and purpose of existing. However, if Hamlet doesnt get involve in the conflict of power, then he might not think about those questions that relating to his life. Before Old kings death, Hamlet is an optimistic humanist. He lives in the most magnificent environment and receive the best education. What a piece of work is a man! How noble in reason, how/ infinite in faculty! In form and moving how express and admirable! In/ action how like an angel, in apprehension how like a god! (II, III, 294-296)). He used to eulogize hum an. However, after his fathers death. a series of events happened, Mothers remarriage, uncles murder, lover and friends betrayal, all of them make Hamlet became another person. He is angry and gloomy and he says: Denmarks a prison/ A big one, with lots of cells and dungeons, Denmark being one of the worst.(II, ii, 239,241)). He scolds this place and this world. Before Hamlet influences the conflict of power, and experience fathers death by power, he is an optimistic youth with love and hope to the whole world. However, after the change that power brings to him, he becomes a thinker and avenger. He overturns the old image and values of the world, and starts to ask questions about the reason of existing. As a humanist, Hamlet strives for freedom and justice, but the palace fulled of betrayal and deceive. His fantasy about world were crushed by reality, which brought him the question of to be or not to be. Shakespeares play frequently would include some social caution for audiences. In Hamlet, power might be an essential factor that Shakespeare wanted to warn people. Anyplace have society will have the exist of power. It is a topic that people would like to discuss all the time. Whether people could be use appropriately or be corrupted by it is very important, There have been a great many example in history shown the crisis that power brings to society. Therefore, for avoiding the similar tragedy happened around our real world, Shakespeare actually made a good job.
Thursday, December 19, 2019
Analysis Of Edgar Allen Poe s `` The Glasses `` And The...
Many stories share a common theme, whether it be forbidden love, family events, adventure, or anything in between. One might even find themselves digging for only one particular theme in every story he or she chooses to read; indicating he or she has an obvious favorite. However, believe it or not, many people fail to even realize a common theme between two or more stories. As for Edgar Allen Poe, he is successful in his writings in all realms, however, he is notably creative and extravagant in his writing in the field of deception. What exactly is deception, though? Think back to middle school when a girl asked another girl which top looked better on her. If it was anything like most girls childhoods, at one time or another, the girl would lie and say that the ugly shirt is the best. Why? So that she would not be upstaged. This is a common, real life form of deception. Edgar Allen Poeââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"The Spectaclesâ⬠and ââ¬Å"The Cask of Amontilladoâ⬠relate in this same fairly obvious way. ââ¬Å"The Spectaclesâ⬠tells a story about a man who believes he has fallen in love with a beautiful woman when, in reality, the woman is really his eighty-two year ancestor. The woman knew all along, but kept it to herself. Thus, being deceitful. ââ¬Å"The Cask of Amontilladoâ⬠, on the same type of subject, tells the story of a man who acts as if he is leading another man to try some wine when, really, he is only luring him into dark vaults to stone him into a wall to leave forever. Also conveying deceitful actions.
Tuesday, December 10, 2019
Australian Disclosures In Corporate Sector -Myassignmenthelp.Com
Question: Discuss About The Australian Disclosures In Corporate Sector? Answer: Introduction The report is aimed to highlight on the main users of General Purpose Financial Reporting (GPFR) along with the rationale for the same. It also defines the qualitative characteristics mentioned as per the standard. The next section of the report has anyone related to what extent the latest and will report for a company listed under ASX 300 Index has been able to meet the criteria for disclosure requirement for AASB 116. It has been particularly ensured that the company is having 30th June as the year-end. In order to perform the analysis, Monash Ivf Group Limited has been selected. Based on the analysis on the disclosures compliance the report has been able to suggest on two qualitative enhancing characteristics for the selected company. The latter part of the report has been able to critically discuss on the disclosures on meeting the PPE criteria for the primary users. Citizens of a country are identified as the primary users of GPFRs. The legislature or a alike body along with Parliament member or alike representatives are also considered as an important user for GPFR. Citizens are regarded as primary users of GPFR as they receive and provide service at the same time to the government and other public sector entities, henceforth they need to rely on GPFRs for the necessary information which aides in decision-making purposes and accountability (Cnc.min-financas.pt. 2017). As per OB 5 to OB 10, the qualitative characteristics of functional information as per the Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting states that several existing potential investors and lenders along with additional creditors cannot require the reporting entities for providing information directly to them and should consistently rely on the requirements for general purpose reports. Based on QC-1 to QC-39 some of the fundamental qualitative characteristics as for the conceptual framework has been identified in terms of relevance, materiality, faithful representation, verifiability, timeliness, understandability and consideration of cost constraint. The same has been represented in the Appendix 1 of the study. The faithful representation aspect of the financial information has been identified in terms of potential to make a difference in decisions depiction of complete, neutral and error free report. The main objective of the board has been seen in terms of maximising the quality as much as possible (Fasb.org. 2017). Based on the depiction of annual report of Monash Ivf Group Limited published in the year 2016, it has been discerned that the clarification for the acceptable method of depreciation and amortisation are done based on Amendments to AASB 116 and AASB 138. Another important application of Amendments to AASB 116 and AASB 141 has been evident with agricultural bearer plants. Under Section 30 of AASB 116 (Cost model), the management of recognition under the cost model states that after recognising an asset such as PPE, the total amount should be carried as per the cost less any accumulated reduction and impairment losses. In a similar way, Monash Ivf Group Limited has performed the key estimate and judgement for equipment by depreciating/amortising over its useful economic life. In addition to this, the depreciation amount has been substituted for cost, less its residual value. The depreciation method for the company has been further identified with profit or loss on straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of PPE. This is indirectly seen in terms of compliance with depreciation method stated under Section 62 of AASB 116 (Annualreport2016.monashivfgroup.com.au 2017). In addition to this, the company has duly complied with Section 3b of AASB 116 which is associated to biological assets linked with agricultural activity. Similarly, the company is clearly stated that its agricultural bearer plants are in compliance with Amendments to AASB 116 and AASB 141. The aforementioned findings have been clearly presented in Appendix 2 section of the study (Deegan 2013). Among the several types of qualitative characteristics useful for financial information as per conceptual framework for financial reporting, relevance and understandability has been identified as the two main qualitative characteristics for Monash Ivf Group Limited. The adherence to relevance quality characteristics for the company has been evident in operating segment, taxation, earnings per share and dividends. The segment EBITDA has been able to measure the performance with most relevant results of segments in relation to the entities which operates in the industry of healthcare. In addition to this, the segmented PBT has been incorporated in the internal management and duly reviewed by Groups CODM. It has been used as a measure of performance as the management is of the notion that such information in evaluating the financial result is relevant to their respective segments in relation to various types of other entities which are operating in the same industry. The impairment testing for the amount to be recovered has been estimated to be high than the usual carrying amount and responsible for relevant assumption with reasonable possible change to the relevant inputs and such input shall not result in any recoverable amount being lesser than the actual amount of carrying. The company has been further observed to adhere to long-term obligations with relevant market changes for the corporate bonds which are having graduated eighth approximating the terms of obligation of the group. Therefore, it can be clearly seen that the financial information has the capability of making a difference in decisions made by users. It has been further observed that the information published by the company has confirmatory value and predictive value which directly complies with relevance quality aspect under QC 6 to QC 10 duly stated in Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting (Cheng et al. 2014). The understandability quality aspect has been duly maintained by the group through the organising the notes to the financial statements into several sections which will help the users in better understanding the performance of the group. In addition to this, the changes proposed by the group has been able to provide the users with a clearer understanding for the factors which drive the financial performance, financial position for the group thereby suggesting on better alignment of group strategy and complying with the provisions of Corporations Act 2001. Therefore, it can be said that the company is able to classify, characterise and present the information in a clear and concise manner which makes it understandable to the user. In addition to this the financial reports have been prepared even for users having a reasonable knowledge of economic and business activities. Due to the aforementioned factors it can be stated that is able to adhere to understandability quality as per conce ptual framework (Abeysekera 2013). The company has been able to recognise the PPE values in the balance sheet with utmost relevance to the prescribed guidelines. It has been further able to identify the percentage change in property expenses for both present and previous financial year. The relevant values for the payments for property plant and equipment have been duly noted in the net cash flows generated from the operating activities (McNeil, Frey and Embrechts 2015). The important understandability factor has been covered with concisely segregating the PPE values for the present and previous year in the annual report. The understandability aspect has been duly maintained by clearly stating about the contractual commitment for the acquisition of PPE. In 30 June 2016, the parent entity of Monash Group was not seen to have any capital commitment associated to acquisition of PPE (Wahlen, Baginski and Bradshaw 2014). Conclusion The company needs to take several improvements which are associated to improve the financial reporting by including the scope base types of materiality aspects in the financial report. There is also no cost constraint on useful financial reporting which has been provided in the financial report. It has been further seen that that there has been several drawbacks associated to comparability aspect of the financial reporting which should have been shown with the changes adopted along with eye of IFRS. Reference list Abeysekera, I., 2013. A template for integrated reporting.Journal of Intellectual Capital,14(2), pp.227-245. Annualreport2016.monashivfgroup.com.au. (2017).AnnualReport. [online] Available at: https://annualreport2016.monashivfgroup.com.au/ [Accessed 30 Sep. 2017]. Cheng, M., Green, W., Conradie, P., Konishi, N. and Romi, A., 2014. The international integrated reporting framework: key issues and future research operations.Journal of International Financial Management Accounting,25(1), pp.90-119. Cnc.min-financas.pt. (2017). [online] Available at: https://www.cnc.min-financas.pt/pdf/IPSAS_Janeiro_2013.pdf [Accessed 30 Sep. 2017]. Deegan, C., 2013.Financial accounting theory. McGraw-Hill Education Australia. Fasb.org. (2017). [online] Available at: https://www.fasb.org/resources/ccurl/515/412/Concepts%20Statement%20No%208.pdf [Accessed 30 Sep. 2017]. McNeil, A.J., Frey, R. and Embrechts, P., 2015.Quantitative risk management: Concepts, techniques and tools. Princeton university press. Wahlen, J., Baginski, S. and Bradshaw, M., 2014.Financial reporting, financial statement analysis and valuation. Nelson Education.
Tuesday, December 3, 2019
Romeo and Juliet is a play about love Essay Example
Romeo and Juliet is a play about love Essay Romeo and Juliet is a play about love, but this word means different things to different characters in the play, and for some, like Romeo, its meaning changes as the play progresses. Discuss the theme of love in Romeo and Juliet and examine the different attitudes towards love that the characters have.Romeo and Juliet is a play about fate, hate, passion and most of all love. From the beginning love has a strong hold on the audience, particularly their emotion. The theme of love is used and shown in many different ways throughout the play, for example love goes from being shown as a lustful, melancholy emotion, such as Romeos love for Rosaline, to a happy joyful emotion, such as Romeos love for Juliet. Each and every character has a different approach and view to love from everyone else. As well as many different views towards love being shown throughout the play there are also many different types of love shown, such as, unrequited, passionate and motherly love.Love also brings many dramatic aspects to the play; most notable is the dramatic tension it brings. The dramatic tension is created by the strong contrast between love and hate, which is consistent throughout the play. The audience can see that Romeo and Juliet are in love, which is full of passion, yet they know that their love is death marked by the hate between the two families, the Montagues and the Capulets. The tension is fuelled by the fact that the audience knows that the two lovers are going to die, which is made known by the chorus at the beginning of the play. This would make the audience hope and silently cry out in the hope that they can prevent this tragedy from taking place.The tension would have been a particular enjoyment to the Elizabethan audience, as they loved seeing love, passion and sex as well as violence and death. Fate acts as a contrasting theme with love. It is used to emphasize the strength and danger that is contained within Romeo and Juliets love. The rash swiftness of Rome o and Juliets love only adds to the knowing of an ill fate, for the sweetest honey, Is loathsome in his own deliciousness. The contrast between love and fate creates a strong bond between Romeo and Juliets love even though we know that it is going to be short lived.Romeo is an excellent example of how the meaning of love evolves and changes as the play progresses. At the beginning of the play Romeo is in love with Rosaline. However this love is unrequited and is more of a lustful relationship. Romeo expresses his confusion over his feelings by using oxymorons to describe the way he is feeling, o brawling love, o loving hate, O heavy lightness, serious vanity. The fact that he is confused shows that he isnt feeling true love, for if he cant be sure of his thoughts and feelings, how can he be sure that he is in love? Romeo can clearly not distinguish between genuine and false love. Could it be however, that Romeo wants to be confused? It seems that he is enjoying wallowing in self-pit y as though he is love with the idea of being in love.The fact that Rosaline has not returned Romeos love seems to have attracted Romeo more as Rosaline has hurt his self esteem and so he wants to prove that he can get her if he wants her. Romeos love for Rosaline is also very physical for when Benvolio suggests Romeo should begin looking at other women, in order to get over Rosaline, Romeo replies Ill go along, no such sight to be shown, But to rejoice in splendour of mine own. Despite all of Romeos loving feelings for Rosaline, it seems that subconsciously he knows that what he is feeling isnt true love. Romeos reaction to Benvolios questioning over Rosaline expresses how lost and unsure this love has made him feel, Tut I have lost myself; I am not here, This is not Romeo, hes some other where Friar Lawrence sums up Romeos love affair with Rosaline as, Thy love did read by rote, that could not spell, he tells Romeo that hes going through the motions but the love he is feeling is artificial and meaningless.The moment Romeo sees Juliet his views and attitude towards love changes. He instantly begins to complement her beauty, which provides a foundation for his love for Juliet, Did my heart love until now? Forswear it sight, For I neer saw true beauty till this night. This instantly shows that Romeos love for Rosaline had been a doting, false charade. Although Romeos love for Rosaline and his love for Juliet share a common feature in physical attraction, the attraction for Juliet has the opposite affect on Romeo than it did when he loved Rosaline.When he was in love with Rosaline, Romeo built up a false world, and locked himself away from society. However when he sees Juliets beauty he wants to be part of the world again. Romeo approaches Juliet soon after he first lays his eyes on her and begins to speak to her as though she is a religious aspect, If I profane with my unworthiest hand, This holy shrine, the gentle sin is this, My lips two blushing pilgrims re ady to stand, To smooth that rough touch with a tender kiss. Religion is associated with devotion and love, so by connecting Juliet to religion, he is expressing the strength of his love for Juliet and the devotion he has for her.Romeos love is proved to be genuine when he meets Mercutio for the first time since meeting Juliet. He is happy and joyful which Mercutio comments on, Now art thou sociable, now art thou Romeo. Now art thou what thou art, by art as well as nature, for this drivelling love is like a great natural that runs lolling up and down to hide his bauble in a hole. This is a great contrast to how Romeo acted when he thought he was in love with Rosaline and so by being merry and happy he shows us that he is truly feeling love. This is ironic, as Mercutio doesnt realise that Romeo wasnt in love before but is now. Romeos attitude towards love is always dreamy, whether it is genuine or not.He gets carried away with emotion and babbles on about his actions and feelings. A prime example of this is when he climbs over the Capulet wall to get to Juliet. She is quick to warn of the dangers he will face if he gets caught and she asks how he got over the wall, he teases her with his imagination by saying, With loves light wings did I oerperch these walls, For stony limits cannot hold love out, And what love can do, that dares no attempt. Therefore thy kinsmen are no to stop me. Romeos dreamy attitude also expresses his brave, romantic loving for Juliet, telling her that none of her men would be able to stop him. At the end of the play Romeos overall love and devotion to Juliet is shown when he kills himself, as he cannot face living without her.Like Romeo, Juliets attitude towards love changes and progresses as the play goes on, as does her character. Juliet is viewed as a child by her father, Capulet, throughout the play and she acts accordingly. Her early views on love are virtually non-existent as she relies heavily on her peers to make her decisions fo r her. This is shown when Lady Capulet suggests marrying Paris, Juliet obediently replies Ill look to like, if looking liking move. But no more deep will I endart mine eye, Than your consent gives strength to make it fly. Juliets child-like ways make her seem very naà ¯Ã ¿Ã ½ve and unsure of what she wants.Lady Capulet arranges for Juliet to meet Paris at the Capulet feast, however little does she know that by doing so Juliet will begin to grow up and develop her own attitude and views towards love. Juliet meets Romeo while at the feast and is instantly attracted to him. Her love is quickly exposed as she replies to Romeos comment that hes unworthy to touch her, Good Pilgrim, you do wrong your hand too much, Which mannerly devotion shows in this; For Saints have hands that Pilgrims hands do touch,And palm to palm is holy palmers kiss. The love that Juliet has for Romeo is very strong, so strong that Juliet is willing to risk everything, My only love sprung from my only hate, Too early seen, and known too late! Juliet isnt frightened to declare her love despite the troubles she may face. Juliet also has a strong contrast to Romeo, for she is a lot more practical in comparison to dreamy Romeo. Juliets practicality is shines through at the same time she declares her love, for she follows her declaration with, Prodigious birth of love it is to me. Juliet knows her love is going to be risky whereas Romeo hasnt even considered it.As Juliets attitude develops, as does her love. She begins to care deeply for Romeo and so along with her practical nature in hand warns Romeo of the dangers that he faces by climbing the Capulet Wall, The orchard walls are high, and hard to climb, And the place death, considering who thou art. Juliets caring nature coincides with the empowerment love has over Juliet on two occasions. The first being when the nurse criticises Romeo for killing Romeo. Juliet is quick to turn on the nurse blistered be thy tongue, Juliet screams at the nurs e, For such a wish. He was not born to shame.Then in complete contrast to her ways at the beginning of the play Juliet stands up to her father when he tells her that she is o marry Paris. Juliet refuses as she knows she has to stay faithful to Romeo, she refuses to marry him telling Lady Capulet, Delay this marriage for a month, a week, Or if you do not, make the bridal bed, In that dim monument where Tybalt lies. As we know this turns out to be Juliets fate, for as the ultimate sacrifice to her love for Romeo, Juliet kills herself when she finds him dead.The character of Paris doesnt portray his views of love too well throughout the play, however the attitude that Shakespeare does reveal to us is in complete contrast to Romeo and Juliets attitude. He wants to marry Juliet, but it would be a marriage de convenance similar to that of Capulet and Lady Capulet.The Nurse has the most individual views and attitude towards love than any other character within the play. The nurses love is based very much upon physical appearance, more so than anyone else in the play. She is also very crude within this attitude, focusing a lot on sex. When Lady Capulet asks Juliet about marrying Paris, at the start of the play the nurse quickly interrupts her telling Juliet, No less, nay bigger; women grow by men.Her view of marriage is very different from Romeo and Juliet as she sees money as coming before love and marriage. When Romeo first questions the Nurse as to who Juliet is she makes a sleigh comment telling Romeo whoever marries her Shall have the chinks. Despite this attitude towards love, the Nurse does express genuine love for Juliet. The love she shows is maternal, caring love, which contrasts to her crude love. She is very protective over Juliet, warning Romeo not to lead Juliet into a fools paradise for if he does it would be a very weak dealing.The Nurse looks at appearances, making it seem as though along with money it makes a marriage. Before the wedding the nurse t alks of Romeos body as better than any mans informing Juliet that his legs excel all mens. There is evidence however that the Nurse has indeed experienced true love. She often speaks highly of her former husband who died some years ago.Benvolio has the most similar views to the Nurse than anyone else. He focuses on looks more than anything else, which is shown when he tells Romeo to Examine other beauties, in order to get over Rosaline. However he has a caring, friendly love for Rosaline, for although he tells Romeo to take thou new infection to thy eye, he only wants Romeo to do this so that he is happy. Perhaps the problem is that he has never experienced love like Romeo has for both Rosaline and Juliet, which is why he cant help or understand Romeo.Mercutio is often very bawdy and makes it clear that he hasnt experienced love by jeering at Romeo, Romeo! Humours! Madman! Passion! Lover! he cries, Cry but Ay me, pronounce but love and dove;. Like Benvolio, Mercuito doesnt understan d why Romeo feels the way he feels. Mercutio, like the Nurse focuses on sex, which he strongly express when he shouts, If love be blind, love cannot hit the mark.
Wednesday, November 27, 2019
Physician Assisted Suicide free essay sample
The role of a practicing medical doctor, or a physician, is defined by Mosbyââ¬â¢s Dental Dictionary as a practitioner of medicine; one lawfully engaged in the practice of medicine. The essential word in this definition is lawful ââ¬â physicians must act in a manner that is ethical to their practice and lawful to the country in which they are practicing. In most countries, murder and suicide are unlawful; therefore for a doctor to commit such an act would be considered as crime. For this reason, I stand by my belief that doctors should only prescribe life terminating drugs in certain cases, which I will explain below. To help strengthen my argument, I will use facts and opinions given by philosophers James Rachels and John Paul ll. James Rachels, an American philosopher who specialized in ethics, authored an article titled Active and Passive Euthanasia, which describes the difference between two forms of euthanasia. We will write a custom essay sample on Physician Assisted Suicide or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Active euthanasia is defined as a circumstance in which a doctor administers drugs into a patientââ¬â¢s body with intent to end their life. Passive euthanasia is when a doctor withdraws from giving their patient medical attention, knowing that without the care they will seize to survive. After reading Rachelsââ¬â¢ article, I was able to differentiate between the two forms of physician assisted suicide, which essentially helped in my deliberation if it should be permissible. Additionally, my argument is based upon the definition and viewpoint philosopher John Paul IIââ¬â¢s gave of euthanasia in his article The Tragedy of Euthanasia. In his article euthanasia is described as ââ¬Å"an action or omission which of itself and by intention causes death, with the purpose of eliminating all suffering. â⬠Paul stated that depending on the circumstances, this practice is malicious and can fall into the categories of suicide and murder (Paul 204). Another key component to my argument is derived from John Arrasââ¬â¢s three criteria for physicians assisted suicide. The three criteria are: that all request for eath be truly voluntary, all reasonable alternatives to PAS and active euthanasia must be explored before granting the request for death, and a system must be kept to record all cases of PAS in order to prevent abuse (Arras 232). Arras created these criteria with the hopes that it would prevent abuse of physicians assisted suicide and that is only acted on in appropriate circumstances. The two criteria which support my argument is voluntary action and that all other options have been explored. Like Arras, I believe there are a limited number of situations in which PAS should be an option. From what I have gathered, I have determined my own personal opinion, which is that when physician assisted suicide is required and only when it is required, it should be completed as passive euthanasia. Situational details for my argument are as follows: Physicians assisted suicide should only be acted upon in extreme situations in which the patient has either 1. ) Been in a permanent vegetative state for at least six months, and the family has determined to seize treatment. In this circumstance, drugs should not be administered to illicit death. Instead, all treatment should be ended. 2. ) Been given a short amount of time (less than a month) to live and wishes to pass away peacefully instead of suffering, the physician can end treatment. In no case should a drug be prescribed to end the patientââ¬â¢s life, but by the patientââ¬â¢s request the physician can administer pain killers or a numbing drug for the patient to exit peacefully. 3. ) has an ample amount of time to live, but still has the desire to exit life, the physician should offer alternatives to the patient ââ¬â euthanasia not being one of them. I have specifically identified the three situations above, because I feel only in these cases should the doctor seriously consider the option of PAS, or in the situation of option three, how to alternatively assist a patient who is seriously considering euthanasia. In the first case, I mention the doctorââ¬â¢s patient being in a permanent vegetative state ââ¬â medically defined as patients who have an irreversible loss of brain damage who are left permanently unaware and extremely unlike to ever recover. The vegetative state case is a vital circumstance in which the doctor should consider euthanasia, because these patients will most likely never function fully as human beings again, therefore never to lead a life worth living. The decision is only to be made by the family, guardian, or caregiver of the patient rather the doctor should end treatment to allow to patient to live. However, this should only be done after six months of complete inactivity of the patient, to secure there is no chance of revival. If the family requests for their loved one to be kept alive after the six month, their wishes must be granted; the doctor shall have no say in the decision. In the case of a patient with a short amount of time to live (for example, if a disease was quickly eating and decomposing their body) and there was no cure that would keep them alive, doctors should also seize treatment if itââ¬â¢s is the patients wish to do so. If their wish is to be at peace for the remainder of their lifetime, the doctor should be admitted to prescribe painkillers or numbing medicines, in order to make the patient comfortable. Still, even in this circumstance, the physician should not consider active euthanasia. To prescribe a patient with deadly drugs at this point their life, would be to take a life too soon. Actions such as this would be considered murder, which is unlawful for a human being and unethical for a practicing physician. I included the third case in my argument, a patient with an ample amount of life left with the wish to end it, because I assume this is a case physicians are faced with commonly. A situation described in Timothy Quillââ¬â¢s article, Death and Dignity, pertains to this circumstance. One of Quillââ¬â¢s patients, a 45-year-old woman with Leukemia, has been under his care for years. One day she reached a point where her health had reached another decline, but instead of completing another round of chemotherapy, she wanted to enjoy the rest of the time she had with her family. After sometime, she requested sleeping pills from Quill, to exit life peacefully ââ¬â he completed her prescription and within a matter of days she had taken her life. I believe Quill was wrong for giving her the prescription ââ¬â this is a form of active euthanasia, and more so, a case of murder. The end of her life was determined by herself and Quill, not by the natural course her life was supposed to take. Yes, she would have eventually died at some point due to her illness, however her actual death was premature. A doctor should not have the power to decide the course of someoneââ¬â¢s life. When a physician is presented with circumstances similar to Quillââ¬â¢s, they should insist on helping their patient find alternative options. This ties back into Arrasââ¬â¢s three criteria ââ¬â explore all alternatives to PAS before granting a patients wish to end their life. My justification for being completely against active euthanasia most likely stems from my strong sense of optimism. I believe life will lead its own course and should not be interrupted by others, but even more so I believe in a sense of hope and perseverance, and ultimately justice. When a patient decides to take his or her life and a doctor succumbs to the idea, the reality of the future for a patient is completely ignored. If the patient has an option between life and death ââ¬â the option chosen should always be life. In our society we look down at perfectly healthy people who commit suicide, and I feel these situations are no different. I also believe these situations should be looked at in term of justice. A physician, rather given permission or not, has no greater right than any other human being to take anotherââ¬â¢s life. However, I do understand that while I am emotionally tied to this issue, there are others who think more strategically and who may have objections to the points I have made. The strongest objection I have discovered is that the fault should not be placed on the doctor, when the decision to end their life is the patients. They feel the doctor is not committing murder. I understand the logic behind this thought, however, I stand by the definition that I mentioned early in the essay ââ¬â a physician is to act ethically and lawfully. More than any other duty of a physician, their job is to keep their patients healthy. In no way, does speeding up the process of death allow a patient to improve their health status. I also respond to this objection by restating that a physician has no greater right than any other human being when it comes to ending a life. A physician who commits active euthanasia should be accused and tried just as any other human who kills another. I believe physician assisted suicide should be legalized but with strict restrictions to prevent abuse and unnecessary deaths committed by physicians. The restrictions should follow stern codes, which will be determined by the government and medical associations, in order to maintain a just and trustworthy health system. Physician Assisted Suicide free essay sample In the medical field there are massive amounts of treatments for various diseases. Some treatments are going to help the patient feel more comfortable; however, some are going to counteract the problem, and others are going to help kill the patient. Physician assisted suicide is defined by medterms. com as ââ¬Å"theà voluntaryà termination of ones own life by administration of aà lethalà substance with the direct or indirect assistance of a physician. à Any person wishing to undergo assisted suicide in Oregon must be at least 18 years of age and have a terminal illness. This illness must be within its final stages and leave the patient with less than six months to live. Within these six months a patient can request the treatment, but must orally request twice, and provide a written request once as well. In order to receive this treatment, however, a second physician must give a second opinion on the length the patient has to live. We will write a custom essay sample on Physician Assisted Suicide or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In her article, ââ¬Å"Physician-Assisted Suicide: Compassionate Liberation or Murder? Vicki Lachman talks about the option that patients have to request a lethal dosage of medication. She explores the moral conscience of nurses, the ethical and moral issues, and the legal issues that surround a patientââ¬â¢s request for lethal dosages. Similarly in her article, ââ¬Å"Physician-Assisted Suicide: Development, Status, and Nursing Perspectives,â⬠Theresa F. Rose gives background on the history of physician assisted suicide. She investigates the perspectives that nurses have on the issue and their personal views on the subject. Joris Gielen and his coworkers show a different angle in their article, ââ¬Å"Religion and Nursesââ¬â¢ Attitudes to Euthanasia and Physician Assisted Suicide. â⬠Their goal was to find the viewpoint of nurses on physician assisted suicide in regards to their religious beliefs. There are many different viewpoints on physician assisted suicide and they come from many different sources. Although physician assisted suicide may seem like a personal liberation from suffering for the patient, it is emotionally stressing on healthcare professionals. Within the healthcare spectrum the nursing staff is the closest to the patient and must deal with the moral feelings caused by physician assisted suicide. Nursing staff are going to have the closest contact with patients and their families, and therefore, will become attached to the families. This makes it difficult to live with such a decision. According to Lachman, ââ¬Å"nurses who frequently care for dying patients did tend to be less supportive of euthanasia. â⬠(124) Personally I can say that caring for a dying patient is very difficult. The patient may be struggling and having trouble breathing or swallowing, but they are still hanging on. In this case it is the nursing staff that tries to make the patient as comfortable as possible, but there is no thought of helping them die. There is a conscious thought to always have the patientââ¬â¢s comfort first place, and any other behavior would go against the moral standard set by many medical professionals. Assisting with suicide also violates the Code for Nurses with Interpretative Statements as well as any other ethical code put into place by established nursing associations. Doctors also have a moral issue in dealing with physician assisted suicide. Although the nurses generally have more contact with the patients, the doctors are still very present with patients. While nurses have the connection with patients that would be very difficult to harm, physicians have a very difficult job as well. The physician has to fulfill the wishes of the patient and prescribe the needed medication. This in itself seems unethical because the doctor is prescribing a lethal dosage of medication that will ultimately kill their patient. Furthermore, doctors must recite an oath that ensures they are only practicing to help patients, not harm them. The Hippocratic Oath is recited by new physicians stating they will practice medicine ethically. In the original version it says, ââ¬Å"I will neither give a deadly drug to anybody who asked for it, nor will I make a suggestion to this effect. â⬠This statement goes strictly against any physician assisted suicide plans. Ultimately physician assisted suicide goes against moral and ethical judgment that is placed within the ââ¬Å"handsâ⬠of a practicing physician. Moral behavior of a murderer is considered lacking in many cases, but how are physicians who administer a lethal dosage of drugs any different? There are many physicians who are participating in assisted suicide, but they all have lives within their hands. They are responsible for the lives they have been entrusted with. In Norway any physician that helped with assisted suicide was charged with ââ¬Å"accessory to murder. â⬠In the United States there are many laws regarding murder, but accessory to murder is also a charge. A person who is considered an accessory to murder is ââ¬Å"not typically present at the scene of the crime, but contributes to the success of the crime before or after the fact. â⬠This statement creates a controversial wave within the country. Those physicians who are prescribing deadly doses of medication are knowingly providing a means to kill someone. Even though the physician does not administer the drugs themselves, the patient is still being killed because of the physicianââ¬â¢s prescription. The immorality of prescribing lethal drugs may be heavily felt by the prescribing physician after administration. Many physicians are affected by the procedure after it has taken place. They are held responsible, but not liable, for the patient and their death. They provided the needed prescription to cause death to a patient. In a survey mentioned in an article by Kenneth R. Stevens, Jr. , M. D. , FACR, it was stated that, ââ¬Å"53% of physicians received comfort from having helped a patient with euthanasia or PAS, 24% regretted performing euthanasia or PAS, and 16% of the physicians reported that the emotional burden of performing euthanasia or PAS adversely affected their medical practice. It is obvious that the effects of such a traumatic experience are hard on any physician. The act of killing someone, even if it is just prescribing the needed medication, is hard on the conscious mind of any psychologically sound person. Although it would seem that the physicians practicing physician assisted suicide should know what kind of psychological battle they are getting into, some are finding it m ore difficult than they first believed. These physicians have to prescribe a drug that will kill their patient, the one they have tried to keep as healthy as possible.
Saturday, November 23, 2019
Free Essays on Willis Reed
ââ¬Å"Willis Reedâ⬠As a Hall of Famer, Willis Reed was born on June 25, 1942 in Bernice Louisiana. As a youngster, Willis Reed began to play basketball and thatââ¬â¢s when he began to make a name for himself. By the time, Willis got into high school in Lillie Louisiana from 1956-1960. While playing basketball at West Side High, Willis Reed had achieved many accomplished and honors. He was named All-State in 1956-1960, and All Conference. After his many accomplishments in High School, Reed went to Grambling State University, in Grambling Louisiana from 1960-1964. With his many skills in basketball, Reed moved up to receiving much college highlights much like his highschool accomplishments. To name only a few, Willis Reed led Grambling to the NAIA national championship as a freshman in 1961, led Grambling to the 1963 and 1964 NAIA Final Four, led Grambling to three Southwest Conference titles. While receiving all his nominations, he also received the All-NAIA Tournament Team in 1963-1964, All-America in 1963-1964. In addition, while casting his many skills on the Basketball Court, Reed scored 2,280 pts. (18.7) in 122 games, including 26.6 ppg. as a senior. Reed was later enshrined in NAIA Basketball Hall of Fame in 1970. Willis Reeds journey did not stop in college, he was later entered into the pros in 1964-1974 years, playing with the New York Knicks. As a professional player, Reedââ¬â¢s outstanding performance advanced while in the National Basketball Association Family. In 1965, Willis Reed was named Rookie of the Year. As a rookie into the professions, Reed averaged 14.7 rpg. Willis Reed continued to receive honors for his outstanding skills on the basketball court. With all his many talents as a player, upon retirement in 1974, Willis Reed furthered his career as a college and professional coach from 1977-1989. While being a pro-coach, Reed was nominated with hi ghlights for having a 82-124 record as a NBA head coach and in his... Free Essays on Willis Reed Free Essays on Willis Reed ââ¬Å"Willis Reedâ⬠As a Hall of Famer, Willis Reed was born on June 25, 1942 in Bernice Louisiana. As a youngster, Willis Reed began to play basketball and thatââ¬â¢s when he began to make a name for himself. By the time, Willis got into high school in Lillie Louisiana from 1956-1960. While playing basketball at West Side High, Willis Reed had achieved many accomplished and honors. He was named All-State in 1956-1960, and All Conference. After his many accomplishments in High School, Reed went to Grambling State University, in Grambling Louisiana from 1960-1964. With his many skills in basketball, Reed moved up to receiving much college highlights much like his highschool accomplishments. To name only a few, Willis Reed led Grambling to the NAIA national championship as a freshman in 1961, led Grambling to the 1963 and 1964 NAIA Final Four, led Grambling to three Southwest Conference titles. While receiving all his nominations, he also received the All-NAIA Tournament Team in 1963-1964, All-America in 1963-1964. In addition, while casting his many skills on the Basketball Court, Reed scored 2,280 pts. (18.7) in 122 games, including 26.6 ppg. as a senior. Reed was later enshrined in NAIA Basketball Hall of Fame in 1970. Willis Reeds journey did not stop in college, he was later entered into the pros in 1964-1974 years, playing with the New York Knicks. As a professional player, Reedââ¬â¢s outstanding performance advanced while in the National Basketball Association Family. In 1965, Willis Reed was named Rookie of the Year. As a rookie into the professions, Reed averaged 14.7 rpg. Willis Reed continued to receive honors for his outstanding skills on the basketball court. With all his many talents as a player, upon retirement in 1974, Willis Reed furthered his career as a college and professional coach from 1977-1989. While being a pro-coach, Reed was nominated with hi ghlights for having a 82-124 record as a NBA head coach and in his...
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Telltale E-Mails Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words
Telltale E-Mails - Coursework Example He would not be let free from the ethical wrongdoings that he committed in the first place (Crosbie, 2008). I would have comprehended how the supervisor went out of his way to make his point apparent and the role of the police officer within the equation as it put my client (Drakeââ¬â¢s) case into jeopardy. My arguments would be such that I will ask for a proper compensation for my client and the changes in the policy that the organization has whilst hiring individuals like Drakeââ¬â¢s supervisor (Wood, 2011). Sav-Mart should improve its e-mail policy by incorporating a proper measure that lists down how works get done within the related domains. It would disallow any individual who is not a part of the intended e-mail to keep away from the same quarters. I would ask for a change within the stance that is adopted by the company at the present (Finn, 2010). This would mean that the organization will amend where it is going wrong, and work upon the tenets of harmony amongst understanding each otherââ¬â¢s private zones and
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